Hardware Matrix

Is ST7789 240x240 Color IPS Display Compatible with Home Assistant (ESPHome)?

Verdict Badge
VERDICT: [ COMPATIBLE (MANUAL CONFIG REQUIRED) ]
Protocol: SPI / 3.3V GPIO
Bridge Needed: NO

Variants covered by this page

240x240 IPS panel ST7789 240x240 Color IPS Display
Interface: SPI / 3.3V GPIO
Platform: Home Assistant (ESPHome)
USB-C 5V input; 3.3V logic level SPI bus (SCL=GPIO12 SDA=GPIO11 CS=GPIO10 DC=GPIO9 RES=GPIO8).
1.28" round panel ST7789 1.28 Round Display Module
Interface: SPI / 3.3V
Platform: Home Assistant (ESPHome)
3.3V VCC SPI (CS=GPIO10 DC=GPIO9 RST=GPIO8).

Electrical Specifications

Always confirm pin assignments against the manufacturer datasheet before wiring.

Not yet documented. Electrical specifications for this device have not been confirmed against a manufacturer datasheet, so none are shown here rather than showing estimates. Submit verified specifications if you have the datasheet to hand.

Compatibility Overview

The ESP32-S3 paired with the ST7789 1.54 inch 240x240 IPS TFT display provides high-fps color dashboards in Home Assistant using native ESPHome display components.

Typical SPI Wiring Reference

Standard SPI signal names. This is a bus reference, not a pinout for this specific board — check the silkscreen and datasheet for its actual pin order.

VCC
Power rail
GND
Common ground
SCK
Serial clock
MOSI
Host out / peripheral in
CS
Chip select

Technical Specification Matrix

Feature / Attribute Specification / Status
Hardware Protocol SPI / 3.3V GPIO
Bridge Required NO
Border Router Needed None
Hardware Capabilities & Peripherals
TFT Display Screen Backlight Dimmer Framebuffer

Note: these entities come from the ESPHome configuration you flash — each one needs its matching component in that YAML before it appears.

Pairing Complexity Plug-and-Play
Factory Reset Instruction Hold BOOT button while cycling EN button to enter USB serial flash mode.

Wire, Flash, Adopt, Check

1

Wire it up

Follow the bus reference above. The host pins in the configuration are defaults — any free GPIO of the right kind will do, as long as the YAML names the pin you actually used.

2

Flash the configuration

Create a new device in the ESPHome dashboard (the Home Assistant add-on) and paste the configuration below into it, or save it as emb_esp32s3_st7789_esphome.yaml and run esphome run emb_esp32s3_st7789_esphome.yaml. The first flash goes over USB. If it is not detected, hold BOOT button while cycling EN button to enter USB serial flash mode to put it in download mode. Every update after that is over the air.

3

Adopt it in Home Assistant

Settings → Devices & Services. A node on the same network shows up as a discovered ESPHome device within a minute of joining Wi-Fi; choose Configure and enter the API encryption key from your secrets.yaml. If discovery does not find it, add the ESPHome integration by hand with the node's IP address.

4

Check it works

The entities on this page appear under the device in Home Assistant and update at the configured interval. The ESPHome log (Logs in the dashboard, or esphome logs) reports the setup of each component and any bus scan results at boot.

ESPHome Configuration

Starting configuration for ST7789 240x240 Color IPS Display on ESP32-S3. Untested on hardware — verify wiring and pins against your own board.

# ESPHome configuration for ST7789 240x240 Color IPS Display
# Host: ESP32-S3. Pin numbers below are host-side defaults — any free
# GPIO will do, and you should change them to match your own wiring.

esphome:
  name: emb_esp32s3_st7789_esphome
  friendly_name: "ST7789 240x240 Color IPS Display"

esp32:
  board: esp32-s3-devkitc-1
  framework:
    type: esp-idf

logger:

api:
  encryption:
    key: !secret api_encryption_key

ota:
  - platform: esphome
    password: !secret ota_password

wifi:
  ssid: !secret wifi_ssid
  password: !secret wifi_password

spi:
  clk_pin: GPIO12
  mosi_pin: GPIO11
  miso_pin: GPIO13

# The 240x240 ST7789 panels differ in where their 240 rows sit inside the
# controller's 320-row memory. If the image is offset with a band of noise,
# set offset_height: 80 (or rotate and try 0 again).
display:
  - platform: ili9xxx
    model: ST7789V
    cs_pin: GPIO10
    dc_pin: GPIO9
    reset_pin: GPIO8
    invert_colors: true
    dimensions:
      width: 240
      height: 240
      offset_width: 0
      offset_height: 0
    update_interval: 1s
    lambda: |-
      it.print(0, 0, id(roboto), "Hello");

font:
  - file: "gfonts://Roboto"
    id: roboto
    size: 14

Before you flash: the !secret values come from your secrets.yaml, and the GPIO numbers are host-side defaults rather than properties of this part — change them to match how you actually wired it.

🛠️ Hardware Correction & Field Contributions

Report a Pinout Error or Submit Tested Code Snippets

Found a pin mapping quirk or built a custom ESPHome YAML driver for ST7789 240x240 Color IPS Display? Submit a pull request or report corrections to our index.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does ST7789 240x240 Color IPS Display work without an internet connection?
Operates 100% locally over Wi-Fi via ESPHome native API.
How is ST7789 240x240 Color IPS Display powered and wired to the host board?
USB-C 5V input; 3.3V logic level SPI bus (SCL=GPIO12 SDA=GPIO11 CS=GPIO10 DC=GPIO9 RES=GPIO8).
How does the host board reach Home Assistant (ESPHome)?
Direct Wi-Fi 2.4GHz connection to Home Assistant network.

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